10 Iron-Rich Foods That Fight
Anemia In Children
Anemia in children is not at all rare,
especially since we know that little ones often have food preferences, they
reject some dishes, even their tastes change and they end up not liking some of
their favorite foods. So, it is quite easy for little ones to go through
some nutritional disorders, including iron deficiency (iron deficiency
anemia). We invite you to discover some food sources that are likely to be
liked by children and that are also rich in iron.
Why is iron intake from food important?
Iron is a particularly important element in our body,
which mainly enters into the composition of hemoglobin. This, in turn,
enters into the composition of red blood cells and has 2 particularly important
roles: it brings oxygen to the cells and takes carbon dioxide from them, which
it transports to the lungs, where it will be released into the environment
through exhalation.
So iron is essential for cell respiration, without
which it could not function optimally. This is precisely why the various
symptoms of anemia are explained, which practically cover the functions of all
organs, because all cells suffer: decreased immunity, hair loss, growth
disorders, asthenia and fatigue, attention and memory disorders, drowsiness,
etc.
How much iron do children need?
- infants 7-12 months, 11 mg
- small children aged 1-3 years, 7 mg
- children aged 4-8 years, 10 mg
Heme and non-heme iron
Heme
iron is the one we absorb very quickly and it generally comes
from animal foods: meat is the richest food in heme iron.
The non-heme iron comes from vegetables, but to become absorbable, it is necessary that in the stomach, in the presence of hydrochloric acid, there is also vitamin C, to change the valence of the non-heme iron, so that it can be absorbed in the organism. Therefore, if the child consumes vegetable preparations rich in iron, it is good to combine them with fruit or lemon juice (they contain vitamin C).
Food sources of iron for children: tasty and healthy foods
Foods rich in iron: Breakfast cereals
Cereals, especially if pre-hydrated, are a good source of iron for children. Moreover, many ready-made kinds of cereal for children are fortified with iron.
Foods rich in iron: Meat
Meat contains heme iron, making it an excellent source of this mineral. Red meat is the richest in iron, and white meat contains smaller amounts of this mineral.
Children can eat meat in different forms: in soups, dishes, sausages, meatballs, sausages, or even in the pie.
Foods rich in iron: Peanut butter
Peanuts contain iron, and peanut butter is particularly tasty and can be eaten directly on a slice of bread or in various dishes, as it can replace ordinary butter and can be useful in making biscuits, cakes, or creams.
Foods rich in iron: Green leafy vegetables
It is true that quite a few children eat green leafy vegetables
as such, but they may like smoothie nets, where we can squeeze a leaf. Or
maybe they think the spinach pie is delicious, or the pork belly.
Mothers have a tough job when it comes to cooking to their
children's taste because they are always trying different dishes to find the
ones that are successful.
Foods rich in iron: Cruciferous vegetables
Cabbage and broccoli are delicious sources of iron. Maybe
older kids like sarmales or other cabbage dishes, and little ones can enjoy the
delicious taste of steamed broccoli.
Foods rich in iron: Beans
Beans contain iron, but it is recommended to hydrate them first until the skin of the bean bowl no longer shows wrinkles. Hydration is
particularly important for the removal of some substances contained in the bowl
of beans and which have the role of inhibiting the absorption of some nutrients
from these grains. So, after rehydration, you can cook the beans however
you like. Some children love them, either in soups or in various recipes.
Foods rich in iron: Eggs
The egg is an ideal source of food, containing many nutrients necessary for the growth and development of children. The egg contains the best proteins (class I proteins), but it is also a true source of iron.
Foods rich in iron: Fish
Fish meat is rich in nutrients and omega-fatty acids, and some
species of fish also contain a higher iron content. The most famous are
salmon and mackerel, but also tuna. You can prepare grilled fish, fish
meatballs, and fish soup for children.
Foods rich in iron: Nuts
Nuts, but also pistachios, and cashews are rich in iron. They
also contain healthy oils for the body, in addition to being very pleasant to
taste.
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